Английский язык. Учебно-методическое пособие к практическим занятиям для биологов бакалавриата и магистратуры - страница 12

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4. Why was animal husbandry damaged?

5. What is the reason of high levels of respiratory illnesses?

6. What does the population of the area suffer?

7. What is the reason of the poor quality drinking water?

8. What does the drinking water contain?

9. What is the result of poor medical care, poor diet and lack of sewage system?

UNIT V

New words and expressions:

issue (n, v) – вопрос, выпускать

implementation – выполнение

ensure – обеспечивать

supply (n,v) – снабжение, снабжать,

at least – по крайней мере

release – выпускать

cope – справляться

improve – улучшать

diversify – разнообразить

emphasis – ударение

means – средство

local – местный

care – забота, попечение , уход

delivery – доставка

as well as – также, тоже

total – итог, сумма, общий, полный

estimate – оценивать

recession – спад

halt – останавливать

gradually – постепенно

restoration – восстановление

endemic – эндемический

species – виды

tolerant – терпимый

valuable – ценный

flourish – процветать

assume – принимать

rehabilitate – восстанавливать

however – однако, тем не менее

scheme – проект, замысел

scope – пределы, простор, размах

alter – переделывать, изменять

approach – приближение, подход, подступ, приближаться

basin – бассейн

provision – снабжение, обеспечение

oblige – обязывать, заставлять

resolve – решать

effort – усилие

contribution – вклад

observer – наблюдатель

alleviate – облегчать

involve – вовлекать

evaluation – оценка

deflation – спуск

Read the international words and give their Russian equivalents:

rehabilitation, public, pressure, central, decree, order, program, medical, service, region, ecological, condition, irrigation, system, guarantee, concept, crisis, commission, expert, economy, agriculture, production, manufacture, local, standard, stabilize, limit, total, billion, endemic, commercial, ocean, formulate, assistance, plan, credit, infrastructure, management, fund.

Rehabilitation Efforts

Since 1986 the Aral Sea problem has become a major public issue in the former USSR. Under considerable public pressure, the former Central Government of the Soviet Union issued a decree on the Aral Sea in September 1988. It ordered development and implementation of a program to improve medical and health services in the region around the Aral Sea, ensure safe drinking water supplies, improve ecological conditions in the deltas of the Amu-Dar'ya and Syr-Dar'ya, rebuild and raise the efficiency of irrigation systems and guarantee the delivery of at least 21 cubic kilometers of water per year to the Aral Sea by 2005.