Английский язык. Теория и практика. Артикль - страница 3

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Запомните:

Фразы утром, днем (с 12 до 18 часов), вечером употребляются с предлогом in и определенным артиклем.

in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening

Фраза ночью употребляется с предлогом at без артикля.

at night

Фразы в школе, дома, на работе употребляются с предлогом at без артикля.

at school, at home, at work

Фраза смотреть телевизор употребляется без предлога и без артикля.

to watch TV


Упражнение 4

Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.

1. This is … pen. … pen is red. 2. I have two … sisters. My … sisters are … students. 3. These are pencils. … pencils are black. 4. We are at … home. 5. This is … soup. … soup is so tasty. 6. My … brother is not at … home, he is at … school. 7. In the morning I eat … sandwich and drink … tea. 8. My … mother is at … work. She is … doctor. 9. She gave me … coffee and … cake. … coffee was hot. … cake was very tasty. 10. I am not … doctor. 11. Do you like … ice cream? 12. He has no … sister. 13. I see … book in your … hand. Is … book interesting? 14. He is not … pilot. 15. Do you need … camera?


Упражнение 5

Вставьтеартикль, гденеобходимо.

1. I have thirty-two … teeth. 2. He never eats … meat, he always eats … vegetables, … cereals, … seeds, … fruit, and … nuts. He is … vegetarian. 3. He has … child. 4. This is … pineapple. … pineapple is delicious. 5. She has two … children. Her children are at … school. 6. Elaine, … apples are good for you! 7. Is your father at … home? – No, he is at … work. 8. My … cousin is upset. He’s got … sore throat. 9. Where is your … brother? – He is at … home. 10. This is … cottage cheese. … cottage cheese is fresh. 11. Where is your … mother? – She is at … home. 12. She bought … meat, … butter and … potatoes yesterday. She also bought … cake. … cake was … delicious. We ate … cake and drank … tea. 13. This is my … chair. 14. This is my … table. On … table I have … books, two … pencils, … pen and … paper. 15. This is … bag. … bag is brown. It is my sister’s … bag. And this is my … bag. It is … yellow.


Запомните:

Если перед существительным употребляется прилагательное, то оно стоит между неопределенным артиклем и существительным.

This is a car. This is a new book.


Даже упоминая предмет впервые, мы, тем не менее, употребляем перед ним определенный артикль:

а) если упоминаемый предмет является единственным в мире: