Рисунок 5
Однако индийцы живут по всему миру..Это 27 млн. примерно 0,9% от общей численности населения страны. Индийская диаспора-одна из самых крупных в современном мире (Рис. 6). Первая большая волна эмигрантов была, в основном, в XIX веке, вторая волна в 1960-х г.г.– 3 млн.
However, Indians live all over the world..This is 27 million, approximately 0.9% of the total population of the country.The Indian diaspora is one of the largest in the modern world (Рис.6). The first big wave of emigrants took place mainly in the XIX century, the second wave followed in the 1960s – 3 million.
Карта индийских диаспор The map of Indian diasporas
Рисунок 6
Соотечественники, живущие за рубежом, поддерживают связи со своей родиной. Среди них много высокообразованных и хороших специалистов. В Индии учрежден официальный праздник-День индийской диаспоры- Праваси Бхаратия Дивас (илл. 7) – 9 января, когда в 1915 году в этот день Махатма Ганди вернулась из ЮАР.
Indians living abroad maintain ties with their homeland. There are many highly educated and good specialists among them. In India, an official holiday was established -the Day of the Indian Diaspora – Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (Рис. 7) – on January 9, when Mahatma Gandhi returned from South Africa in 1915 on this day.
Рисунок 7
РЕЦЕНЗИЯ REVIEW
МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ ПРОЕКТ «ГЛОБАЛЬНАЯ КУЛЬТУРА-РУССКИЙ ЯЗЫК ДЛЯ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЙ КОММУНИКАЦИИ»
INTERNATIONAL PROJECT «GLOBAL CULTURE-RUSSIAN FOR INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATION», инициатор и автор- Е. А. Тинякова, кандидат философских наук, Почётный доктор наук РАЕ
At the current juncture of geopolitical turmoil when the verified and reliable information about Russia is not accessible to common readers living in countries flooded by the narratives peddled by the mainstream Anglo- Saxon media, the growing interest in learning Russian languages is witnessing similar to mid-1960s of the last century at the height of Cold War between the USSR and USA-led West. India, since independence, always had warm and friendly relations with Russia and there was a great interest to know about the people of Russia. However, after the collapse of USSR in 1991 there was almost vacuum in accessibility of Russian literature and information for the common people,
In view of this the textbook RUSSIAN FOR INDIANS WITH CULTUROLOGICAL APPLICATION compiled by prof. Elena Aleksandrovna Tinyakova is a welcome development. Not only a large section of Indians interested in Russia, its literature and culture is going to benefit but also help the growing number of young Indian travellers to Russia in communicating with their Russian counterparts. It is a known fact that the Russian language is the one of the official languages of the United Nations, Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and acts as