run (ran, run) v (smth) руководить; управлять(предприятием, учреждением)', вести{дело)
business n предприятие; фирма
receive v получать
total adj полный; общий
corresponding adj соответственный; соответствующий
offer v (smth to smb) предлагать (что-л. кому-л.)
Аудиторная работа № 1
5. Назовите русские эквиваленты следующих интернациональных слов:
organization, elastic, lord, standard, person, personal, million, to circulate, to calculate, calculation, typically, equivalent, real, to cultivate, quota, syndicate, activity, migration
6. Определите, к какой части речи относятся следующие слова, и переведите их на русский язык, не пользуясь словарем:
1) to limit, limited, unlimited, limit, limitation
2) to change, changing, changed, unchanged, change
3) to affect, affected, unaffected, affecting
7. Назовите предложения, где пропущен эквивалент слова который. Переведите их на русский язык.
1. Supply is the amount of a good that will be offered in the market at a certain price and time.
2. Firms' decisions about how much to produce depend on the costs of production and on the revenues they receive from selling the output.
3. The amount of output firms want to offer depends on costs and revenues.
4. Inputs are the factors of production (land, labour and capital, including materials) that are put into a business for producing output as a commodity or a service.
5. The economist is interested in the role of costs and profits affecting the firm's supply decisions and the allocation of resources for producing particular goods.
6. There are a lot of factors in agriculture that must be assumed as risks by the farmers.
8. Переведите следующие словосочетания на русский язык. Обратите внимание на значения причастий и на интернациональные слова.
a business owned and run by one or more members of the same family; financial analysis using statistical information about the past and examining present market tendencies; limited resources; supplying farm commodities; commodities supplied by individual firms; men running their own businesses; commodities offered at the market; decisions following the economic analysis; goods consumed; choice restrictions imposed by prices
9. Замените русские слова в скобках их английскими эквивалентами.
1. For each output level